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Department profile · Hudson County

Union City Police Department

Reported as: Union City PDMunicipal police

Jurisdiction context

Civil service jurisdiction

Discipline at this department is governed by the Title 4A civil service framework, matched to Union City on the New Jersey Civil Service Commission roster.

Read how the process works or the Title 4A glossary. Browse NJCSNavigator’s civil service jurisdiction directory for the full local-jurisdiction roster.

Reflects the NJCSC Appendix A roster as of 2026-07-04. Context only, not legal advice.

Radio encryption

Union City Police Department encrypts its radio communications (P25 AES-256, part of its operations (Only police secure TG's are encrypted)), according to PoliceRadioEncryption.com, as of 2026-04-21 (unverified).

AnalysisThis site treats radio encryption as a meaningful transparency signal. When a department closes its radio traffic to the public, the public loses a real-time window into how it operates. That is context for reading the discipline and internal affairs records on this page, not a figure drawn from them.

In brief

Union City Police Department logged 33 internal affairs investigations in 2025 involving 28 officers named in those cases, down from higher counts earlier in the series. The rate of 117.9 per 100 officers came in under the Hudson County median of 138.9 and the 125.9 statewide municipal median. A lower rate can mean fewer complaints or fewer complaints written into the record, and the data does not settle which. Of the 33 investigations detailed for 2025, 6 reported sustained complaints. Demeanor led the allegation categories, with Excessive Force and Preventable MV accident next.

Union City accounts for 19 major discipline records across the 2020-2025 releases, appearing in every year from 2020 through 2025, including 3 terminations. Union City received an F on the report card, at the 87th percentile among 93 peers in the 60+ officers group, a high-confidence grade.

Written by this site strictly from the figures on this page; every number is cited below.

Officers named in IA cases, 2025

28[1]

Distinct officers in that year's IA investigations, not total staffing

IA investigations, 2025

33[1]

Incidents, 2025

27[1]

Major discipline records

19

All years, 2020-2025

Staffing

As reported by the department to the FBI's Law Enforcement Employees (LEE) census, full-time personnel as of October 31 each year. This is a different measurement from the "officers named in IA cases" figure above; see the methodology.

Sworn officers, 2025

156[7]

66 years reported

156 sworn officers in 2025, up from 109 in 1960 (+43%).
Yearsworn officers
1960109
196199
1962109
1963106
1964101
1965101
196699
196793
196893
196998
1970116
1971118
1972111
1973135
1974152
1975132
1976128
1977137
1978137
1979145
1980143
1981146
1982136
1983133
1984137
1985142
1986144
1987142
1988153
1989151
1990161
1991152
1992163
1993175
1994176
1995171
1996167
1997178
1998180
1999176
2000194
2001187
2002184
2003179
2004176
2005171
2006175
2007167
2008165
2009162
2010158
2011153
2012153
2013153
2014150
2015167
2016162
2017165
2018167
2019172
2020162
2021174
2022165
2023168
2024156
2025156

Civilian employees, 2025

60[8]

0.38 per sworn officer

Female sworn officers, 2025

23[9]

14.7% of sworn officers

Officers per 1,000 residents, 2025

2.34[10]

Municipal departments only

AnalysisComputed by this site from LEE reported totals; not an official statistic.

How Union City Police Department's sworn staffing compares with its real peer group (same agency type, similar size band), not an assumed bell curve.

Peer group: Municipal police, 60+ officers (n=92)

Sworn officers: Municipal police, 60+ officers
RangeAgencies
0–20084
200–4005
400–6001
600–8001
800–10000
1000–12001

Union City Police Department: 156 sworn officers: 84th percentile among Municipal police, 60+ officers (n=92).

The match between this FBI record and this department is this site's inference, not a certified mapping. If it is wrong, we will remove it: corrections.

Officer pay and school-staff pay

County comparison

A separate dataset from the discipline records above: NJ Treasury pension salaries as of March 31, 2026, for the 149 active Union City Police Department officers in the file.

Median officer salary

$135,289[2]

149 active officers

Median local school staff

$103,125

UNION CITY BD OF ED, 1,039 TPAF members

Against the local district

1.31x

Median officer to median local school staff

Against the county

1.45x

Median officer to Hudson County school-staff median

AnalysisEvery ratio here is computed by this site from as-reported pensionable salaries. The local school figure comes from the pension employer "UNION CITY BD OF ED", linked to this municipality only because exactly one district in the county resolves to it. A pay comparison is not a statement about either budget. The full county comparison, including the distribution and the tenure-adjusted figure, is on the Hudson County pay page.

Military surplus equipment (1033 program)

No 1033 transfers recorded. No surplus-equipment transfers appear for this agency under a high-confidence name match in the Defense Logistics Agency's file as of 2026-06-30. That can mean the agency received nothing through the program, or that a recipient name in the federal file did not confidently match this department. See the methodology for how the match is made, or the statewide 1033 overview for how the program spreads across New Jersey.

Internal affairs investigations by year

counts

Internal affairs investigations reported by Union City Police Department, by year
Categorycounts
202162
2022100
2023125
202488
202533

Incidents

27 in 2025

Internal affairs incidents reported by Union City Police Department, by year
Yearcounts
202162
202280
202395
202471
202527

Officers on IA rows

33 in 2025

Officers listed on the officer-level internal affairs rows for Union City Police Department, by year
Yearcounts
2021not reported
2022not reported
2023not reported
202487
202533
Analysis

Computed by this site from the two figures the agency reports each year. Not a misconduct rate: it describes how an agency resolved what it investigated.

share of total · 5 reported years

Share of internal affairs investigations sustained by Union City Police Department, by year
Yearshare of total
20210
202241
202328.8
202422.727
202518.182

Statewide, 19.5 percent of investigations reported a sustained complaint in 2025. How dispositions break down statewide.

Complaint mix, 2025

Most serious allegation per investigation, as categorized by the reporting agency. Officer-level rows list 33 officers involved.

Most serious allegation

Most serious allegations reported by Union City Police Department, 2025
Demeanor8
Excessive Force6
Preventable MV accident6
Other Criminal Violation3
Neglect of Duty3
Differential Treatment2
Improper Search1
Attendance issues1
AdministrativeConduct / dutyRights / integrityViolence / criminal

Statewide category pages: Demeanor · Excessive Force · Preventable MV accident · Other Criminal Violation · Neglect of Duty · Differential Treatment · Improper Search · Attendance issues

Internal disposition

Internal dispositions reported by Union City Police Department, 2025
Exonerated13
not provided8
Sustained6
Not Sustained3
Unfounded2
Administratively Closed1

Allegations by year, 2021 to 2025

AnalysisRanked and folded by this site. The counts inside each panel are as reported.

Other Departmental Rule Violation

113 of 408

Other Departmental Rule Violation allegations reported by Union City Police Department, by year
Yearcounts
202141
202227
202314
202430
20251

Demeanor

91 of 408

Demeanor allegations reported by Union City Police Department, by year
Yearcounts
20219
202226
202326
202422
20258

not provided

32 of 408

not provided allegations reported by Union City Police Department, by year
Yearcounts
20210
20221
202328
20242
20251

Attendance issues

29 of 408

Attendance issues allegations reported by Union City Police Department, by year
Yearcounts
20210
202211
202314
20243
20251

Other (21 categories)

143 of 408

Other (21 categories) allegations reported by Union City Police Department, by year
Yearcounts
202112
202235
202343
202431
202522

Against peers, 2025

How this grade was built →
Internal affairs investigations per 100 IA-investigated officers, 2025 (investigations per 100 IA-investigated officers)
Union City Police Department117.9
County median, municipal police (13)138.9
NJ median, municipal police (445)125.9

Investigations per 100 officers named in that year's IA investigations (the Attorney General's own "Number of Officers" field, a distinct-officer count drawn from the IA case data itself, not a department headcount). A higher number is ambiguous on its own: it can reflect more misconduct, or a stronger internal reporting culture. Medians are computed within the same agency type only.

AnalysisA second, independent rate using FBI-reported staffing instead.

33 investigations reported for 2025[1] ÷ 156 sworn officers the department reported to the FBI for 2025[22] = 21.2 per 100 FBI-reported sworn officers. This is a genuinely different denominator from the rate above, not a correction of it; the two should not be added or averaged together. See the methodology for why these two officer counts diverge.

Report card

Grade F: Highest fifth of peers

On reported IA volume and discipline severity; see methodology

Combined standing
87th percentile of 93 peers
Confidence
High confidence

Where this agency falls among its peers

The actual spread of discipline severity across Union City Police Department's real peer group, not an assumed bell curve. If the group is skewed, it is shown skewed.

Peer group: Municipal police, 60+ officers (n=93)

Discipline severity: Municipal police, 60+ officers
RangeAgencies
0–5066
50–10025
100–1501
150–2001

Union City Police Department: 74.576 severity-weighted discipline per 100 IA-investigated officers: 92nd percentile among Municipal police, 60+ officers (n=93).

How the grade is built

Three components, each a percentile within the peer group. The combined standing is their weighted mean, re-ranked among peers; the grade is the fifth of the peer group it lands in.

IA volumeweight 40%

59th percentileof 93 peers

135.0 investigations per 100 officers (multi-year mean)

Internal affairs investigations per 100 reported officers, averaged over the years where the agency reported both figures.

Discipline severityweight 40%

92nd percentileof 93 peers

74.6 severity-weighted discipline per 100 officers, 2020-2025

Major discipline records weighted by sanction (termination 4, demotion 3, suspension 2, other 1) per 100 officers.

Allegation severityweight 20%

33rd percentileof 93 peers

1.85 mean severity tier (1 low - 4 critical)

Mean severity tier of IA allegations across 2021-2025, using the published tier map; unknown values excluded.

What this grade can and can't tell you

  • The underlying data is self-reported by agencies, one yearly snapshot at a time.
  • Allegations are not findings; many complaints end unfounded, exonerated, or not sustained.
  • There is no arrest or call-volume denominator in this data, so nothing here is a per-capita misconduct rate. A genuinely independent staffing-based rate, sourced from the FBI rather than this grade's own data, appears above when available. It is a different measurement, not a more accurate version of the grade.
  • A higher internal affairs volume is ambiguous: it can indicate more misconduct, or a more robust oversight and reporting culture. The grade weighs it anyway, because volume is what the record offers; that choice is published, not hidden.
  • The grade is one lens. The records it reads are on this page above.

Where this agency ranks

AnalysisRankings compare agencies of the same type only, on figures as reported. A high rank is reported volume, not a verdict.[23] How each metric is defined.
This agency's rank on each metric, among agencies of the same type
MetricValueRank
IA per 100 investigated officers2025117.9280th of 445 municipal police
IA investigations20253369th of 445 municipal police
IA incidents20252765th of 445 municipal police
Major discipline2020-2025196th of 282 municipal police
Terminations2020-2025310th of 111 municipal police
Sworn per 1,000 residentslatest reported census year2.34234th of 460 municipal police
Police pay vs school paypension snapshot 2026-03-311.45x171st of 415 municipal police
OPRA requests recordedOPRAmachine, 2017 to present5530th of 458 municipal police

Major discipline records

7 major discipline records in 2025, up from 2 in 2020 (+250%).
Yearmajor discipline records
20202
20212
20224
20233
20241
20257

7 major discipline records in 2025, up from 2 in 2020 (+250%).

Major discipline records reported by Union City Police Department, 2020-2025
YearOfficerRankSanction as reportedSrc
2025Mauricio GarcesOFFICERSuspended 180 days[24]
2025Patricia LazzariniSERGEANTSuspended 180 days[25]
2025Patricia LazzariniSERGEANTSuspended 180 days[26]
2025Carlos PinaOFFICERSuspended 35 days[27]
2025Ruben RodriguezSERGEANTSuspended 123 days[28]
2025David TafurOFFICERSuspended 5 days[29]
2025David TafurOFFICERSuspended 8 days[30]
2024Edward RomeroOFFICERSuspended 12 days[31]
2023Ulises TorresOfficerSuspended 30 days[32]
2023Alexander ArmasSergeantSuspended 15 days[33]
2023Daniel InfanteOfficerSuspended 30 days[34]
2022Kevin RoldanOfficerTerminatedSuspended 58 days[35]
2022Gerardo ColonOfficerSuspended 10 days[36]
2022Harold PoloDetectiveSuspended 20 days[37]
2022Anthony ValvidiaDetectiveSuspended 10 days[38]
2021Wesley HernandezOfficerTerminated[39]
2021Brandon GodoyRecruitTerminated[40]
2020Sergio DerojasLieutenantSuspended 8 days[41]
2020Onofrio AltizioSLEO IISuspended 60 days[42]

Every name links to the officer's record page with the agency's full synopsis and citation.

Fatal encounters recorded involving this agency

From the independent Fatal Encounters dataset, 2000-2021

In brief (written by this site from the records below)

A single record in the Fatal Encounters dataset names Union City Police Department, dated 2018. The dataset gives the force label, as recorded, as Gunshot. Fatal Encounters is an independent, crowdsourced journalism project that documented deaths occurring during police encounters of any kind, including vehicle pursuits, deaths in police presence, and medical emergencies. A record is not a finding of fault against the agency or any officer, and it is not connected to the Attorney General discipline records elsewhere on this page. The project stopped collecting in December 2021, so the dataset is frozen and nothing after that date appears here.

Fatal Encounters is an independent, crowdsourced dataset that documented deaths during police encounters nationwide from 2000 until its collection ended in December 2021.[3] It records all deaths that occurred during a police encounter of any kind: vehicle pursuits, suicides in police presence, and medical emergencies are included alongside uses of force. A record appears here because Union City Police Departmentis named in the record's as-reported agency field. A listing is not a misconduct finding, and it is not connected to the Attorney General discipline records above. See the methodology. Each record links to its own page with the full as-reported details.

Public records requests

Records requests about this department filed through OPRAmachine, an independent site that files Open Public Records Act requests in public and publishes the responses.[4] This is a third-party, user-generated source, separate in origin from the Attorney General records elsewhere on this page.

Current as of 12 July 2026. These figures are a point-in-time snapshot and do not update: requests filed to OPRAmachine after that date do not appear here. For live activity, see this body on OPRAmachine.

This department has no separate listing on OPRAmachine. Records requests for it are handled through Union City, the municipal records custodian, which also fields requests about permits, property, and code enforcement. Only the 55 requests whose subject line indicates it concerns the police department are counted below. The other 321 filed to Union City are about something else and are not shown.

Police-related requests

55[4]

Identified by subject line, of 376 filed to Union City

Most recent request

June 2026[4]

First recorded May 2020

Awaiting a response

43[4]

Requests with no response recorded yet

What happened to those requests

Statuses as recorded on OPRAmachine. They are set by the person who filed the request when they classify what came back, not by the agency and not by any court. They describe the fate of a records request and nothing else.

Recorded outcomes of police-related records requests to Union City (requests)
Awaiting agency response43
Requester reported success7
Request refused3
Agency said records not held1
Withdrawn by requester1

Recent requests

The 12 most recent police-related requests to Union City, by date and recorded status. Each was written by a member of the public. A request is a question somebody asked. It is not a finding, not an allegation this site makes, and not evidence that anything happened.

  1. 2026-06-27Awaiting agency response
  2. 2026-06-25Awaiting agency response
  3. 2026-06-11Awaiting agency response
  4. 2026-06-06Awaiting agency response
  5. 2026-04-23Requester reported success
  6. 2026-03-13Awaiting agency response
  7. 2026-03-12Awaiting agency response
  8. 2026-03-02Awaiting agency response
  9. 2025-12-30Requester reported success
  10. 2025-11-18Awaiting agency response
  11. 2025-11-12Awaiting agency response
  12. 2025-10-28Awaiting agency response
Show what each request asked for, as the requester wrote it

These titles are quoted from OPRAmachine exactly as the requester typed them. They are the requester's words, not this site's, and some describe what the requester believed or suspected. Nothing here has been established as fact.

File your own records request

Anyone can request records from this municipality under the Open Public Records Act. This link opens a request on OPRAmachine, pre-filled with a neutral starting point you can edit or replace before you send it. The request, and any response, will be published there.

File an OPRA request about this department

See every request filed to Union City on OPRAmachine.

What this section can and can't tell you

  • A request is not a finding. Every entry records what a member of the public asked for. None of it establishes that an agency did anything, and none of it is an allegation this site is making.
  • Statuses come from the requester, not the agency. On OPRAmachine the person who filed the request classifies the response they got, so “successful” means they said they got what they asked for. It is not the agency's word and not an adjudication.
  • Request volume is not a measure of misconduct. A long list usually reflects public interest, local journalism, or one determined requester. A short list usually means few people have asked.
  • This covers OPRAmachine only. Most OPRA requests in New Jersey are filed directly with agencies and never appear here, so this is a floor, not a total.
  • It is frozen at 12 July 2026. The figures come from a snapshot of OPRAmachine taken on that date and nothing refreshes them, so anything filed since is missing. Treat every number here as a lower bound that is only getting further out of date.
  • The count is an undercount, by design. Requests to Union City are sorted by subject line, because that custodian also handles permits, property, and code enforcement. A request that is genuinely about the police but carries a vague subject line, and many do read only “OPRA Request,” is not counted here. The sorting is this site's own reading of the request titles, not a fact from the source, and it is deliberately cautious: it would rather miss a police request than show you somebody's building permit.

The match between this OPRAmachine body and this department is this site's inference, not a certified mapping. If it is wrong, we will remove it: corrections.

Questions and answers

What is a summary of Union City Police Department's internal affairs and discipline record?

Union City Police Department logged 33 internal affairs investigations in 2025 involving 28 officers named in those cases, down from higher counts earlier in the series. The rate of 117.9 per 100 officers came in under the Hudson County median of 138.9 and the 125.9 statewide municipal median. A lower rate can mean fewer complaints or fewer complaints written into the record, and the data does not settle which. Of the 33 investigations detailed for 2025, 6 reported sustained complaints. Demeanor led the allegation categories, with Excessive Force and Preventable MV accident next. Union City accounts for 19 major discipline records across the 2020-2025 releases, appearing in every year from 2020 through 2025, including 3 terminations. Union City received an F on the report card, at the 87th percentile among 93 peers in the 60+ officers group, a high-confidence grade.

How many internal affairs investigations did Union City Police Department report in 2025?

Union City Police Department reported 33 internal affairs investigations in 2025, according to New Jersey Attorney General data. 28 distinct officers were named in that year's IA investigations.

How many major discipline records does Union City Police Department have?

Union City Police Department has 19 major discipline records in the Attorney General's 2020-2025 releases, of which 3 were terminations. These are final, adjudicated actions, not allegations.

Does Union City Police Department encrypt its radio communications?

According to PoliceRadioEncryption.com, Union City Police Department encrypts part of its radio communications (P25 AES-256), as recorded on 2026-04-21. This site treats radio encryption as a transparency signal, which is analysis, not a figure from the discipline data.

How many officers does Union City Police Department have?

Union City Police Department reported 156 full-time sworn officers to the FBI's Law Enforcement Employees census for 2025, 14.7% of them female. That is 2.34 sworn officers per 1,000 residents. This is a different measurement from the "officers named in IA cases" figure elsewhere on this page, which counts distinct officers in that year's internal affairs investigations, not total staffing.

How many deaths during police encounters are recorded for Union City Police Department?

The independent Fatal Encounters dataset contains 1 record naming Union City Police Department, from 2018 through 2018. Fatal Encounters is a crowdsourced journalism project, not a government source, and it documented deaths that occurred during police encounters of any kind. Each record links to a page showing it exactly as the project recorded it.

What does Union City Police Department pay its officers compared with local school staff?

The median pensionable salary for the 149 active Union City Police Department officers in the NJ Treasury pension file is $135,289. The median for the 1,039 TPAF-enrolled staff at UNION CITY BD OF ED is $103,125, a ratio of 1.31x. Against the Hudson County school-staff median the ratio is 1.45x. These are pensionable base salaries: they exclude overtime, stipends, longevity and leave payouts for both groups, and a school contract year and a police work year are different lengths. TPAF covers certificated school staff, not only classroom teachers.

Sources

  1. [1]New Jersey Internal Affairs Agency Totals, 2021-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Sheet1", row 2268. Snapshot retrieved 2026-06-09. ↩
  2. [2]YourMoney Active Pension Members (PFRS/SPRS subset) and YourMoney Active Pension Members (TPAF subset, names removed). New Jersey Department of the Treasury. Both snapshots as of March 31, 2026. Derived from the public YourMoney Active Pension Members dataset, https://www.yourmoney.nj.gov/. Figures are computed by this site from as-reported pensionable salaries; the row-by-row account of what entered each figure is published at /data/pay-comparison.json. ↩
  3. [3]Fatal Encounters, New Jersey subset. Fatal Encounters (fatalencounters.org). Fatal Encounters national dataset (2000-2021); collection ended December 2021. Retrieved 2026-07-10. https://fatalencounters.org/ ↩
  4. [4]Records-request activity for Union City. OPRAmachine (opramachine.com), an independent public-records platform. Publicly visible requests only. Point-in-time snapshot taken 2026-07-12 from a database export dated 2026-07-11. Not updated after that date; see opramachine.com for current activity. ↩
  5. [5]New Jersey Internal Affairs Officers, 2024-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Officer counts summed across every Union City PD row. Snapshot retrieved 2026-06-09. ↩
  6. [6]New Jersey county boundaries. New Jersey Office of Information Technology, Office of GIS (NJOGIS). NJ_Counties_3857 (FeatureServer layer 0), https://services2.arcgis.com/XVOqAjTOJ5P6ngMu/arcgis/rest/services/NJ_Counties_3857/FeatureServer/0. 2020 boundary delineation. Retrieved 2026-07-27. Boundaries are generalized for display. This data set is not a survey document and must not be used as such. The polygons do not represent legal boundaries.
  7. [7]FBI Law Enforcement Employees (LEE), New Jersey subset. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Row 8347. Derived from the public Law Enforcement Employees (LEE) / Police Employee Data dataset (1960-2025), https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/. ↩
  8. [8]FBI Law Enforcement Employees (LEE), New Jersey subset. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Row 8347. Derived from the public Law Enforcement Employees (LEE) / Police Employee Data dataset (1960-2025), https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/. ↩
  9. [9]FBI Law Enforcement Employees (LEE), New Jersey subset. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Row 8347. Derived from the public Law Enforcement Employees (LEE) / Police Employee Data dataset (1960-2025), https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/. ↩
  10. [10]FBI Law Enforcement Employees (LEE), New Jersey subset. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Row 8347. Derived from the public Law Enforcement Employees (LEE) / Police Employee Data dataset (1960-2025), https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/. ↩
  11. [11]New Jersey Internal Affairs Agency Totals, 2021-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Sheet1", row 236. Snapshot retrieved 2026-06-09. ↩
  12. [12]New Jersey Internal Affairs Agency Totals, 2021-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Sheet1", row 1253. Snapshot retrieved 2026-06-09. ↩
  13. [13]New Jersey Internal Affairs Agency Totals, 2021-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Sheet1", row 1760. Snapshot retrieved 2026-06-09. ↩
  14. [14]New Jersey Internal Affairs Agency Totals, 2021-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Sheet1", row 744. Snapshot retrieved 2026-06-09. ↩
  15. [15]New Jersey Internal Affairs Agency Totals, 2021-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Sheet1", row 2268. Snapshot retrieved 2026-06-09. ↩
  16. [16]New Jersey Internal Affairs Investigations, 2024-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Sheet1", row 1. Snapshot retrieved 2026-06-09. Aggregated from every Union City PD row for 2025; row 1 is the header. ↩
  17. [17]New Jersey Internal Affairs Data Download, 2021-2023. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Sheet1", row 1. Snapshot retrieved 2026-06-09. Aggregated from every Union City PD row for 2021. ↩
  18. [18]New Jersey Internal Affairs Data Download, 2021-2023. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Sheet1", row 1. Snapshot retrieved 2026-06-09. Aggregated from every Union City PD row for 2022. ↩
  19. [19]New Jersey Internal Affairs Data Download, 2021-2023. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Sheet1", row 1. Snapshot retrieved 2026-06-09. Aggregated from every Union City PD row for 2023. ↩
  20. [20]New Jersey Internal Affairs Investigations, 2024-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Sheet1", row 1. Snapshot retrieved 2026-06-09. Aggregated from every Union City PD row for 2024. ↩
  21. [21]New Jersey Internal Affairs Investigations, 2024-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Sheet1", row 1. Snapshot retrieved 2026-06-09. Aggregated from every Union City PD row for 2025. ↩
  22. [22]FBI Law Enforcement Employees (LEE), New Jersey subset. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Row 8347. Derived from the public Law Enforcement Employees (LEE) / Police Employee Data dataset (1960-2025), https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/. ↩
  23. [23]Ranks computed by this site over the Attorney General internal affairs agency totals and major discipline releases, within agency type. Each ranking page lists every agency and its source rows. ↩
  24. [24]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 403. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  25. [25]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 404. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  26. [26]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 405. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  27. [27]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 406. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  28. [28]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 407. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  29. [29]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 408. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  30. [30]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 409. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  31. [31]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 1133. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  32. [32]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 1745. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  33. [33]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 1746. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  34. [34]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 1747. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  35. [35]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 2216. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  36. [36]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 2217. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  37. [37]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 2218. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  38. [38]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 2219. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  39. [39]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 2600. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  40. [40]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 2601. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  41. [41]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 2872. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩
  42. [42]New Jersey Major Discipline Data, 2020-2025. New Jersey Office of the Attorney General. Sheet "Major Discipline Data", row 2873. Snapshot retrieved 2026-07-03. ↩